Civil War Memorial: Devils Lake, North Dakota

This week I visited my 96 year old grandmother (suffering from severe Alzheimer's Disease) in North Dakota...her memory may be gone (she didn't know who I was) but ironically several times she asked, "do you remember me?" and "will you remember me?"  A poignant reminder to take a moment to remember the sacrifices of those who came before us...

Devils Lake, ND

One-hundred and fifty years ago, North Dakota was still a territory and the United States was embroiled in the middle of the Civil War.  After the war, hundreds of Civil War veterans settled in North Dakota to start a new life on the plains.  Some of these veterans decided to build monuments as visible reminders of the loyalty, sacrifice, courage, fraternity, and legacy of the Civil War soldiers.  One of these statues is located in Devils Lake, North Dakota and was dedicated in 1907.  The 18 foot tall monument guards the G.A.R. Cemetery where many Civil War veterans have taken their final rest.

One of the most interesting features of this statue is a large Grand Army of the Republic emblem.  This is a replica of a badge that was distributed to all Civil War veterans after the war.  The badge was originally designed in 1866.  

The emblem on this monument was made of bronze from Confederate cannons that were captured during the war.  

Top: An eagle with cannons and ammunition clasping a drawn sword and mounted over the American flag ready to protect from attack, insult, or dishonor.

The Badge: A 5 pointed star with several symbolic figures...

In each point of the star is the insignia for the various branches of service (starting at upper right): 

Crossed Muskets = Marines

Crossed Cannons = Artillery

Bugle = Infantry

Anchor = Sailors

Crossed Sabers = Cavalry

Center of the star:

Lady Liberty:  wearing a Phrygian Cap to symbolize Liberty and the emancipation of slaves.

A soldier and a sailor: shaking hands to symbolize Unity, Fraternity, and Resolve.

2 African-American children: receiving the assurance of protection from The Union to symbolize Charity.

American Flag and an eagle: to represent a commitment to Freedom.

American Flag and an ax: to represent the power to execute Justice.

Top Words: "GRAND ARMY OF THE REPUBLIC"

Bottom Words: " 1861 - VETERAN - 1866"